What type of label provides detailed medication information and instructions?

The correct answer highlights the importance of a pharmacy label, which is specifically designed to provide essential details and instructions regarding a prescribed medication. A pharmacy label typically includes the patient's name, medication name, dosage instructions, frequency of administration, potential side effects, and other critical information necessary for safe medication use. This label is crucial for guiding the patient on how to take their medication correctly and understanding any warnings or precautions that may apply.

The other options, while they provide important information as well, do not focus on the comprehensive detail that a pharmacy label includes. For example, a prescription label usually refers to the information affixed to a medication bottle that indicates the pharmacist's directions. Meanwhile, a medication guide is a document that often accompanies certain medications, providing essential safety information, especially for high-risk medications, but it might not be as comprehensive in everyday instructions as a pharmacy label. Lastly, a patient information leaflet includes generalized information about the drug, instructions, and potential side effects, but is typically not tailored to the individual patient’s needs as thoroughly as a pharmacy label. Each of these other options serves its purpose but lacks the specificity and direct relevance of a pharmacy label.