What are the 5 rights of medication administration?

The five rights of medication administration are fundamental principles that ensure patients receive their medications safely and effectively. The correct set includes the right patient, the right medication, the right dose, the right route of administration, and the right time.

In the context of the answer you provided, it includes elements like "individual," which represents the importance of verifying that the medication is being given to the correct patient. "Time" emphasizes administering the medication at the correct times. "Drug" ensures that the correct medication is given, while "dose" is crucial for administering the right amount of the medication. Although "site compliance" is not traditionally referred to in the five rights, it may refer to the appropriate adherence to procedures when administering medication at a specific site.

In reviewing the other options, a couple do not align well with the standard formulation of the five rights, as they incorporate varied terminology and aspects that are not traditionally recognized. For instance, mentioning "side effects" does not pertain directly to the immediate rights of administration, while others like "preparation" or "site" stray from the focused core principles.

Understanding these principles helps healthcare providers ensure safety and efficacy in medication delivery, which is critical in preventing medication errors and promoting optimal patient outcomes.